Tuskward Hand Forged 1095 Steel Boar Spear | Broad Leaf Blade with Curved Steel Crossbar | Ash Haft, Riveted Socket and Leather Blade Sheath | Norse Hunting Gift | RK-1636

This is a hand forged boar spear. The head is a broad leaf shaped blade with a raised central spine, ground bright, sitting above a curved steel crossbar with rounded finials. Below that the blade runs into a long steel socket riveted through onto a pale ash haft, and the butt is capped with a turned steel ferrule. A russet leather sheath is supplied to cover the blade when it is stored or carried.

The crossbar is the whole point of this pattern, and it exists because of one specific and very unpleasant piece of hunting knowledge. A wild boar that takes a spear does not stop. It drives forward along the shaft, using its own weight and its shoulder shield of gristle, and a spear with a plain tapered head will simply run through the animal and let it reach the person holding the other end. Continental hunters solved it first with a cord or a leather thong wrapped as a stop behind the blade, which is where the German name Schweinsfeder comes from, and later with a forged bar exactly like the one here. This spear is forged, ground and hafted in our Memphis shop and ships with its sheath and our lifetime warranty.

Specifications

What the crossbar does, and how it differs from a winged spear

People often lump the boar spear and the Viking winged spear together because both have something sticking out behind the blade, but they are answering different questions. The lugs on a winged spear are short forged wings that grow straight out of the socket. They stop the head burying itself past the point where you can pull it back, and just as importantly they give you a hook and a catch for the shaft of an opponent, which is why the winged spear turns up so often in period fencing manuals as a staff weapon rather than only a throwing head.

The crossbar on a boar spear is longer, thinner, set further forward and usually curved. It is a stop and nothing else. It has to be wide enough that an animal driving up the shaft cannot get past it, and it is curved forward so the load pushes into the bar rather than sliding off the ends. That curve is doing real structural work. A straight bar under the same load wants to bend at the middle, while a curve puts the same force into compression along the arc.

The steel and the ash

The blade is 1095 high carbon steel, forged, ground and then hardened and tempered to 54 to 58 HRC. On a spear that range is chosen for toughness rather than maximum hardness, because a spear point takes shock along its length and a very hard point is a brittle point. The central spine you can see running up the blade is not cosmetic. It thickens the blade exactly where a thrust loads it and keeps the point from flexing sideways, which is the same reason a bayonet or a stiletto carries a pronounced medial ridge.

The haft is ash, which has been the northern European handle timber for as long as there have been handles. Its ring porous structure alternates open spring growth with dense summer growth, and that layering lets the shaft flex and damp shock instead of transmitting it all into the hands. It is also straight grained enough that a long shaft can be riven along the fibres rather than sawn across them, which is what keeps a long haft from snapping across a weak spot.

Engraving, runes and your own design

Use the rune converter on this page to turn a name, a date or a short phrase into Elder Futhark and we will cut it into the steel, the leather or the wood. If you would rather have a Viking pattern than a rune line, choose your own design in the engraving option above the add to cart button and tell us where it goes. Where a piece already carries an engraved design, your chosen engraving replaces it rather than sitting alongside it. On this spear the socket and the flat above the crossbar both take a rune line, and the leather sheath takes a name or a date. See the engraving page.

Handling and balance

The balance point on a socketed spear sits well forward of the middle, closer to the hand than you might expect from the size of the head, because the socket puts a good deal of steel down the shaft. In practice that means the piece feels lively rather than tip heavy and it does not want to dive when you hold it level. The crossbar also gives the front hand something to register against, which is exactly how it was used.

The blade arrives with a working edge and a genuinely sharp point. Keep the sheath on it when it is not being displayed, keep it out of reach of anyone who does not understand what it is, and be aware of the crossbar finials when you carry it through a doorway. We sell this as a display, collection and reenactment piece. It is not a full contact sparring weapon and it should not be used as one. If you intend to hunt with a spear, check your own state regulations first, because spear hunting is legal in some places and not in others.

Care

The blade is high carbon steel and will rust if left wet or handled and put away. Wipe it after handling and keep a thin film of mineral oil or light gun oil on the blade, the crossbar and the socket. Do not store it sheathed for long periods in a damp room, because vegetable tanned leather holds moisture against steel and will draw a rust line. Wipe the ash haft dry, and give it a coat of boiled linseed or hardwood oil once a year so it does not dry out and shrink away from the socket rivets. There is more detail on the steel care page.

Forged in Memphis

The blade and crossbar are forged, the socket is formed and riveted, the haft is shaped and fitted and the sheath is cut and stitched in our own shop in Memphis, Tennessee. Nothing here comes out of an importer catalogue with our name added to it. That means a real lead time rather than a shelf, so allow one to two weeks of processing before it ships, plus a few days for engraving. A spear is a long parcel, so allow a little extra in transit. Shipping inside the United States is free and the lifetime warranty against defects in forging, grind, heat treat and fittings has no end date and needs no receipt.

A note on handmade variation

This spear is hand made, not machine made and not bulk produced, so what arrives will not be a pixel for pixel copy of the photograph. Ash is a natural timber, so haft colour runs from near white to a warm biscuit and the grain lines differ on every shaft. The blade is ground by hand so the bevel width and the exact leaf profile vary a fraction, the crossbar is bent hot and its curve is never identical twice, and the leather sheath takes its own tone from the hide it came from. The steel, the heat treat, the construction and the fittings are the same every time. The character is not.

Frequently asked questions

Is it sharp out of the box

Yes. It arrives with a working edge on both bevels and a sharp point. Keep the sheath on it in storage and treat it as you would any bladed tool.

How long is the whole spear

Every haft is cut and fitted by hand, so the overall length varies a little from piece to piece and we would rather not quote a figure we cannot guarantee for yours. Message us before ordering and we will measure the piece we would send you.

Is the head removable

No. The socket is riveted through the haft so the head is fixed. That is a stronger joint than a friction fit and it is how a spear meant to be handled should be built.

Can I use it as a walking staff

Please do not. The butt ferrule is a finish cap rather than a spike, and the haft is sized for a spear rather than for taking your body weight at an angle.

Will mine look exactly like the photo

Close, but not identical. The grind, the crossbar curve, the ash grain and the leather tone all vary because each one is worked by hand from natural materials.

How long does shipping take

One to two weeks of processing, then free shipping inside the United States. Long parcels sometimes take a couple of extra days in transit.

What is in the box

• Hand forged 1095 steel boar spear head with curved crossbar
• Ash haft with riveted steel socket and steel butt ferrule
• Russet leather blade sheath
• Care card for high carbon steel and ash
• Lifetime warranty against defects in forging, grind, heat treat and fittings
• Forged and finished in Memphis, Tennessee

Explore the range

See more in the Viking spears, the glaives and polearms and the Viking weapons, or read the guides on socketed heads and hafting.